Patch clamp rig with bright blue illumination; cells and signals image header

Cells and Signals

The nervous system is incredibly complex, comprised of billions of cells and trillions of connections. Each connection, or synapse, is comprised of over a thousand different types of proteins, and there is a remarkable diversity of cell and synapse types in the nervous system. Understanding such a complex system requires insight into how the individual elements work (Cells and Signals). The UC Davis Neuroscience Consortium has a large number of faculty working at this level: 87 faculty members from 23 departments and 9 centers. These faculty utilize a wide range of model systems, including Drosophila, rodent, non-human primate and human model systems to make rapid advances in this field.

Faculty studying cells and signals

Bradley Ander, Ph.D., M.B.A. RNA and blood transcriptomes of stroke, brain injury and neurodisorders & effects of DNA variation
Paul Ashwood, Ph.D. Neuroimmune effects on mental health
Melissa D. Bauman, Ph.D. Behavioral neuroscience, prenatal risk factors for neurodevelopmental disorders
Sanchita Bhatnagar, Ph.D. Childhood neurodevelopmental disorders; translational epigenetics
Laura Borodinsky, Ph.D. Cellular and molecular mechanisms of extrinsic and intrinsic cues on development and regeneration
Amy R. Brooks-Kayal, M.D., F.A.A.N., F.A.N.A., F.A.E.S. Pediatric epilepsy
Nadean Brown, Ph.D. Molecular mechanisms regulating the formation of the mammalian lens and retina
Marie E. Burns, Ph.D. Photoreceptor physiology and degeneration, neuroinflammation in the retina
Earl Carstens, Ph.D. Functional organization of itch, pain and chemesthesis sensory systems
Tsung-Yu Chen, M.D.,Ph.D. Structures, functions and physiological roles of ion channels and transporters
Nipavan Chiamvimonvat, M.D. Molecular and cellular mechanisms of cardiac arrhythmias using combined experimental and computational approaches
Joanna Chiu, Ph.D. Molecular chronobiology and molecular genetics of animal behavior
Gino Cortopassi, Ph.D. Pharmacological amelioration of neurodegeneration (mitochondrial and Shc strategies)
Lillian Cruz-Orengo, Ph.D. Neuroimmunology and molecular neuroscience
Robert Cudmore, Ph.D. Effects of experience, disease and aging on the structure and function of the brain
Wenbin Deng, Ph.D. Molecular mechanisms of neuronal and glial cell death, stem cell biology, and regenerative medicine
Elva Diaz, Ph.D. Functional genomics of nervous system development, function and disease
Eamonn J.Dickson Ph.D Mechanisms underlying neurodegeneration 
Yong Duan, Ph.D.  Computational and theoretical biology; biophsyics
Mike Ferns, Ph.D.  Cellular and molecular basis of synapse formation in the mammalian nervous system
Kyle Fink, Ph.D. Therapeutic development for genetically-linked neurological disorders
Diasynou Fioravante, Ph.D. Neural circuits for prediction, learning and memory
Paul G.FitzGerald, Ph.D. Ocular lens composition
Alla Fomina, Ph.D. Immune cell function
Patrick M. Fuller, Ph.D. Brain substrates of behavioral state control
Melanie Gareau, Ph.D.  Microbiota-gut-brain axis in models of inflammatory bowel disease
Angie Gelli, Ph.D. Molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying pathogen dissemination to the brain
Cecilia Giulivi, M.S., Ph.D. Mitochondrial dysfunction in neurological disorders
Tom Glaser, M.D., Ph.D. Genetic basis of mammalian eye development and congenital eye malformations
Qizhi Gong, Ph.D. Molecular mechanisms of neuronal network formation and plasticity in the mouse olfactory system
Frederic A. Gorin, M.D, Ph.D.  Neuropharmacology and toxicology
Eleonora Grandi, Ph.D. Mathematical modeling of electrophysiology, ion transport and regulation
John A. Gray, M.D., Ph.D. Molecular and cellular mechanisms of synapse development and plasticity 
Theanne N. Griffith, Ph.D. Mechansism of encoding of thermal sensations
Fuzheng Guo, Ph.D. Neural development; glial differentiation, myelination and remyelination in neurological disorders and animal models
Paul J. Hagerman, M.D., Ph.D. Molecular underpinnings of the fragile X family of disorders
Fumika Hamada, Ph.D. Circadian rhythms and temperature homeostasis
Johannes Hell, Ph.D. Molecular and cellular mechanisms of neurotransmission at synapses in the brain
Henry Ho, Ph.D. Morphogenetic signaling in development and disease
Andrew Ishida, Ph.D.  Retinal physiology
Li-En Jao, Ph.D. The roles of centrosomes and cilia in development and disease
Lee-Way Jin, M.D. Ph.D. Neuropathology, autism, Alzheimer's disease
Jinoh Kim, Ph.D. Intracellular protein trafficking and human diseases
Christina Kim, Ph.D. Molecular and optical technologies to study the neural circuits regulating motivation
Paul Knoepfler, Ph.D. Epigenetics in stem cells and cancer
Anna La Torre, Ph.D. Cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying neuronal progenitor competence and differentiation
Janine LaSalle, Ph.D. Epigenetics in human autism-spectrum disorders
Pamela J. Lein, Ph.D. Impacts of environmental stressors on the developing and aging brain
Tim Lewis, Ph.D. Mechanisms underlying neuronal network dynamics
Nicholas Marsh-Armstrong, Ph.D.  Neuron glia interactions; glaucoma
Verónica Martínez Cerdeño, Ph.D.  Anatomy and pathology of autism and related conditions 
A. Kimberley McAllister, Ph.D. Synapse formation and plasticity; neuroimmune contributions to development and disease
Stefano Morotti, Ph.D. Computational and statistical approaches to unravel the cellular mechanisms of excitation-contraction coupling
John H. Morrison, Ph.D. Neurobiology of aging and neurodegenerative disorders; Cortical structure and function
Karl D. Murray, Ph.D. Brain development
Manuel F. Navedo, Ph.D. Mechanisms controlling vascular function in health and disease
Stephen C. Noctor, Ph.D. Development of cortical structures in the central nervous system
Jan Nolta, Ph.D.  Understanding the dynamics of stem cell migration and attraction to sites of injury
Alex Nord, Ph.D. Genomics in the brain development, function, and disorders 
Martha O'Donnell, Ph.D.  Cellular mechanisms of brain water and electrolyte homeostasis in health and disease
David E. Olson, Ph.D. Compound-induced neural plasticity and the development of neurotherapeutics
Kassandra Ori-McKenney, Ph.D. Neuronal cytoarchitecture, drosophila neurobiology, microtubules
Isaac Pessah, Ph.D. Molecular and cellular mechanisms regulating ryanodine receptors and Ca2+ signaling
David E. Pleasure, M.D. Pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis and leukodystrophies
Edward N. Pugh, Jr., Ph.D.  Phototransduction in mouse cone photoreceptors
Gerald Quon, Ph.D.

Computational approaches to identifying the molecular and cellular mechanisms of action of genetic variants associated with psychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders

Helen Raybould, Ph.D. Neural innervation of the gastrointestinal tract; gut microbiota
Colin Reardon, Ph.D. IBD, autoimmunity, septic shock, Biolectronic medicine, neuroimmunology
David P. Richman, M.D. Diseases of the neuromuscular synapse
Jon Sack, Ph.D.

Imaging and controlling ion channel function

Erkin Seker, Ph.D. Multifunctional electrodes; nucleic acid sensors; microfluidic tissue models
Sergi Simo, Ph.D. Neuronal migration and related disorders
Scott Simon, Ph.D. Biomechanics of cells and tissues, neutrophil biology, vascular engineering, fluorescence flow cytometry
Tyrell Simkins, D.O, Ph.D. Myelin/oligodendrocyte biology; neuroimmunologic disorders
Vivek Srinivasan, Ph.D. Biomedical optics, neuroimaging, vision, photonics, microscopy
Boryana Stamova, M.S., M.S., Ph.D. Transcriptomic architecture in disease to find clinically relevant biomarkers for precision medicine
Olivia Tong, M.D. Targeted cellular therapy for autoimmune myasthenia gravis
James Trimmer, Ph.D. Cell signaling in mammalian neurons, neuronal cell biology, membrane protein trafficking and function, affinity reagent development and validation
Richard Tucker, Ph.D. Cell-cell and cell-extracellular matrix interactions, cell motility and differentiation
Judith Anne Van de Water, Ph.D. Neuroimmunology, clinical immunology and immunopathology, gestational immune environment
Jiandi Wan, Ph.D. Neurovascular coupling
Aijun Wang, Ph.D. Novel tools, technologies, and therapeutics for tissue regeneration, especially in the CNS
Jennifer L. Whistler, Ph.D. Effects of clinically important drugs and drugs of abuse on the brain
Vladimir Yarov-Yarovoy Structure and function of voltage-gated ion channels, computational design and chemical synthesis of subtype-specific modulators
Konstantinos Zarbalis, Ph.D. Migration, differentiation, and connectivity of cortical neurons.
Min Zhao, M.D., Ph.D. Bioelectricity/bioelectronics-guided cell migration and growth in wound healing and regeneration.
Jie Zheng, Ph.D. Nociception mechanisms
Chengji Zhou, Ph.D. Morphogenetic signaling in neural development and regeneration
Karen Zito, Ph.D. Molecular and cellular mechanisms of synaptic plasticity in learning and disease